Russian Federation’s Deadly Alcohol Problem.
The World Health Organization reports that alcohol consumption and related problems have recently become more prevalent.
According to data, most of the rise in alcohol intake has been located in developing countries. Third world countries are dealing with challenges in particular since they have few alcohol prevention programs and not very many treatment options.
According to researches, over 1,8 million deaths per year occur around the globe due to alcoholism. An alarming proportion of those deaths, take place on the territories of the Russian Federation, and former countries of the Soviet Union. According to the World Health Organization, a consumption of alcohol greater to 8 liters of alcohol per person, per year poses an extreme health hazard. Russians consume an average of 15 (!) liters of alcohol per person , per year, which according to WHO contributes to the society’s degradation.
Alcoholism negatively affects more than just your health. Some other problems associated with alcoholism include prostitution and child neglect, the dissolution of families, absenteeism in the workplace, traffic accidents and violence. Russians have always had problems with excessive use of alcohol. Because northern nations have typically experienced less psychological resistance to alcohol effects, their inhabitants have been more likely to suffer addiction. Russians soon became affected by alcoholism just like inhabitants of Nordic countries or some native North Americans.
While the communists were in power, in order to try and rescue Russia from these problems, Lenin attempted to ban alcohol beverages in all forms, both making and drinking. Stalin quickly fixed this prohibition, so it ended up doing little good. Gorbachev attempted to pick the alcohol ban back up in 1985. A part of the plan was to aggressively promote soft drinks and non alcoholic beverages, and prices were increased three folds to decrease purchasing. However, this merely resulted in people ingesting other beverages that contained intoxicating ingredients, like ethanol or ethyl – colognes and solvents and the like – and “Samogon,” a vodka-like chemical, was created for illegal sale.
Mr, Gorbachev’s unpopularity within the Russian society is largely caused by his fierce determination to combat the alcoholism. With the arrival of Yeltsin to power and the dissolving of the URSS, Gorbachev’s efforts were wasted. Needless to remind of the drunken speeches given by former Russian President, Yeltsin, when addressing the nation during the New Year`s eve.
According to the CIA’s annual report, Russians come in 162nd in terms of life expectancy. They live, on average, 66.3 years, which is the same as people living in Bhutan and New Guinea. The reason behind the low life expectancy rate among Russians is directly linked to alcoholism, but the Russians are also known for their mistrust to health items such as resveratrol vitamins, which does not contribute to the overall health of the nation.
Now, 17% of Russian newborns are believed to be afflicted with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Since 1998, sales of alcoholic beverages other than vodka and wine such as beer have tripled. Advertisement on billboards and television promoting beer is becoming more prevalent, and it seems as though the advertisements are geared towards young people.
In the rapidly growing number of television and billboard ads, alcohol is presented as a status symbol and a way to live life to the fullest, instead of showing its negative effects on the people and the country. The Russian government must take its country and its people back from a rampant substance abuse problem by taking extreme measures on the alcohol companies and revolutionize treatment programs.
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